"ploma" meaning in All languages combined

See ploma on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈplo.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈplo.ma] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav Forms: plomes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin plūma. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|plūma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin plūma, {{inh+|ca|la|plūma}} Inherited from Latin plūma Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} ploma f (plural plomes)
  1. feather Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-noun-tSEV6lU8
  2. quill, pen (writing tool) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-noun-nx-hUaSM Categories (other): Tools, Writing instruments Disambiguation of Tools: 3 17 9 12 6 14 13 14 13 Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 1 51 6 7 4 8 7 8 7
  3. (engineering) jib (moveable arm of a crane) Tags: feminine Synonyms: braç
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-noun-PtDpQC3i Categories (other): Engineering, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (engineering) derrick Tags: feminine Synonyms: puntal
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-noun-KvTGRsmW Categories (other): Engineering, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-noun-Rw2-ylup Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Units of measure, Water Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Water: 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ploma d'escriure, plomada, plomaire, plomall, plomatge, plomer
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈplo.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈplo.ma] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} ploma
  1. inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: plomar (extra: (“to pluck”):)
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-verb-ZquqnP2U Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Units of measure Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3
  2. inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: plomar (extra: (“to pluck”):)
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-verb-tclEuH5x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈplo.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈplo.ma] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} ploma
  1. inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: plomar (extra: (“to seal with lead”):)
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-verb-~dZJo50M Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Units of measure Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3
  2. inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: plomar (extra: (“to seal with lead”):)
    Sense id: en-ploma-ca-verb-UrDWiYCD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Franco-Provençal]

Forms: plomes [plural], plloma [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin plūma. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frp|la|plūma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin plūma, {{inh+|frp|la|plūma}} Inherited from Latin plūma Head templates: {{frp-noun|f}} ploma f (plural plomes), {{tlb|frp|orbl}} (ORB, broad)
  1. feather Tags: feminine

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: ploma [definite, singular], plomer [indefinite, plural], plomor [indefinite, plural], plomene [definite, plural], plomone [definite, plural]
Head templates: {{nn-noun-f2/2012}} ploma f (definite singular ploma, indefinite plural plomer or plomor, definite plural plomene or plomone)
  1. (pre-2012) alternative form of plomme Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: plomme
    Sense id: en-ploma-nn-noun-GHjsSrHl Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a
  2. definite singular of plome (non-standard since 2012) Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: plome (extra: non-standard since 2012)
    Sense id: en-ploma-nn-noun-bJC4TjU8

Noun [Romansch]

Forms: plomas [plural]
Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} ploma f, {{rm-noun|f}} ploma f (plural plomas)
  1. (Surmiran) pile, lot, quantity Tags: Surmiran, feminine Synonyms: mantun [Puter, Rumantsch-Grischun, Sursilvan, Vallander], mantùn [Sutsilvan], massada [Surmiran], plùna [Sutsilvan]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ploma d'escriure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plomada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plomaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plomall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plomatge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plomer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 9 12 6 14 13 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ca:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 51 6 7 4 8 7 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "ca:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quill, pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-nx-hUaSM",
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ca:Engineering",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jib (moveable arm of a crane)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-PtDpQC3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "jib",
          "jib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) jib (moveable arm of a crane)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braç"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ca:Engineering",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derrick"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-KvTGRsmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "derrick",
          "derrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) derrick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puntal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ca:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "ca:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-Rw2-ylup",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ca:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to pluck”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-ZquqnP2U",
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to pluck”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-tclEuH5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 12 12 24 6 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 8 6 18 26 4 26 4 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 9 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 5 22 29 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ca:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-~dZJo50M",
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-UrDWiYCD",
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plloma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)",
      "name": "frp-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "orbl"
      },
      "expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ORB, broad",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-frp-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ploma",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomor",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomone",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ploma f (definite singular ploma, indefinite plural plomer or plomor, definite plural plomene or plomone)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f2/2012"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "plomme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of plomme"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-nn-noun-GHjsSrHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "plomme",
          "plomme#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012) alternative form of plomme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "non-standard since 2012",
          "word": "plome"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of plome (non-standard since 2012)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-nn-noun-bJC4TjU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "plome",
          "plome#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomas)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile, lot, quantity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ploma-rm-noun-LqADZTbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Surmiran) pile, lot, quantity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puter",
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Sursilvan",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "mantun"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "mantùn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Surmiran"
          ],
          "word": "massada"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "plùna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Tools",
    "ca:Units of measure",
    "ca:Water",
    "ca:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ploma d'escriure"
    },
    {
      "word": "plomada"
    },
    {
      "word": "plomaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "plomall"
    },
    {
      "word": "plomatge"
    },
    {
      "word": "plomer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quill, pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jib (moveable arm of a crane)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "jib",
          "jib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) jib (moveable arm of a crane)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braç"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derrick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "derrick",
          "derrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) derrick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puntal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Tools",
    "ca:Units of measure",
    "ca:Water",
    "ca:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to pluck”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to pluck”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Tools",
    "ca:Units of measure",
    "ca:Water",
    "ca:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):",
          "word": "plomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plomar",
          "plomar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plloma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)",
      "name": "frp-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "orbl"
      },
      "expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Franco-Provençal countable nouns",
        "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
        "Franco-Provençal feminine nouns",
        "Franco-Provençal lemmas",
        "Franco-Provençal nouns",
        "Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
        "Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
        "ORB, broad",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ploma",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomor",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plomone",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ploma f (definite singular ploma, indefinite plural plomer or plomor, definite plural plomene or plomone)",
      "name": "nn-noun-f2/2012"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "plomme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of plomme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plomme",
          "plomme#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012) alternative form of plomme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "non-standard since 2012",
          "word": "plome"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of plome (non-standard since 2012)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plome",
          "plome#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomas)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch feminine nouns",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch nouns",
        "Surmiran Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile, lot, quantity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Surmiran) pile, lot, quantity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "mantun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "mantùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran"
      ],
      "word": "massada"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "plùna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ploma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ploma meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
  "path": [
    "ploma"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ploma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
  "path": [
    "ploma"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ploma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.